This has sparked a few fears among Vodafone shareholders, since the company would pay for the acquisition in cash and debt rather than in shares – raising its debt to over GBP20 billion. The company is likely to justify the move as a key European expansion strategy.

It is also rumored that troubled media group Vivendi Universal (holder of 44% of Cegetel) could embark on a bidding war with Vodafone to increase its stake in SFR – however, this looks unlikely.